Lev Davidovich Bronstein, more commonly known as Leon Trotsky, was born November of 1879. Trotsky was a Marxist theorist and a well known Bolshevik revolutionary. In fact, he was only second to Lenin as leader of Russian October Revolution. This was a political revolution and second wave of the Russian Revolution in 1917.
Some more commonly known Leon Trotsky facts include his failure in leading the struggle against Stalin’s policies of the 1920’s. For his actions, the communist party expelled him and deported Trotsky to the Soviet Union. There, he was an advocate for the Red Army early on. Trotsky was very outspoken about his opposition to Stalin and Hitler’s 1930’s peace agreement.
While in exile, Trotsky continued to speak out against Stalin’s actions and beliefs and his bureaucracy. He was one of the very few figures in politics that the Soviet administration could not get to apologize for his actions and rehab back to their beliefs.
A few more popular Leon Trotsky facts include during his time in prison, Trotsky wed the woman Marxist Aleksandra Sokolovskaya. In 1900 when he and his wife were sent to Siberia for 4 years in exile, their two daughters were born, Nina and Zinaida. Also during this time in exile, he began to become aware of the problems within the party.
In 1902, Trotsky escaped exile in Siberia, leaving his wife and children behind. He supposedly took the name of his Odessa jailer and found his way to London. Here he became one of the editors of the Iskra, a political activist newspaper. He wrote under his pen name Pero.
His escape from imprisonment in Odessa was done alone out of necessity. His wife was on board with his decision however. In 1902 Trotsky met Natalia Sedova whom he would later marry and they remained together until he was killed. Natalia and Trotsky parented two children together.
Throughout his life, Trotsky continues to be a political activist and in 1918 he became the leader of the dissolving Red Army in their fight against the Germans and during the Russian civil war. In 1925, Trotsky went through some hardships. He lost his Red Army post and spent the winter and spring unemployed.
More Leon Trotsky facts indicate that in 1928 he was sent into exile again. First to Alma Ata then he was transferred to Turkey in 1929. His wife along with his son were also moved into exile with him. During this time, Trotsky’s followers gave up and began to waver and they admitted their mistakes. This gave them the ability to rejoin the communist party and kept them from being persecuted. Trotsky stuck to his guns and and until his assassination he kept to his strong beliefs. In 1940 in his Mexico home, Trotsky found his end with an ice pick to the skull by agent Ramon Mercader.
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